Facebook: What constitutes News Feeds?
If you are a user of Facebook, the hugely popular social networking site, you know what Top News is. For the uninitiated, Facebook has something called News Feeds, where you can view what your friends are up to and keep up with the World. There are two kinds of News Feeds, “Top News” and “Most Recent”. Most recent as the name suggests shows the most recent events, news, activities of your friends in time. This is a constantly updated, relentless barrage of all kinds of updates. Quite useless if you ask me.
The interesting part is the Top News section. Facebook help says,”Top News aggregates the most interesting content that your friends are posting”. The operating word here is interesting. You have no control over what is interesting and what is not to you. This is entirely determined by Facebook. The problem is that this information is not public. You can take an educated guess but there are probably so many variables involved here that making a reasonably accurate judment will be difficult for an outsider.
In my opinion, at least one of the criteria the Top News section depends upon is the number of feedbacks (comments and likes) a particular item receives. The more the number of feedbacks, the more popular the item is and more people will consider it news. Another criteria has to be the individual’s Facebook surfing behaviour. To check my assertion about the surfing behaviour, I embarked on a mini experiment. I started visiting the profile of a couple of friends regularly, checking out their every item- photos, videos and things like that. I did this for a week and then I stopped.
The main difference during this time was, as expected, in my News Feed. Earlier, without large feedbacks the status messages of these friends never used to find any mention in my News Feed, but after this experiment they are very well represented even if they have zero feedbacks. The funny thing is, now the moment they post something in their profile, it instantly becomes visible in my News Feed. So, Facebook assumes that whatever they do (taking the privacy filter into account) will be news for me and presents that accordingly.
There are many other factors which play a role in determining what constitutes your Top News feed. If you often click on a particular user’s links when they post something, Facebook starts showing their links in your News Feed more often. Similar is the case with Photos, videos and all other things that you can do in Facebook. The same principle is applied to most of the FB groups and fan pages but I am sure with additional features or restrictions. Being an outsider it is virtually impossible to guess the complexity of the algorithm that determines the News Feed section. After all, it is the most visible part of Facebook that users see and thus perhaps the most scrutinised and hence the most most well designed. But I think, based on my experiment, Facebook uses the information regarding the user that it collects to present custom News feeds catered to the individual. That is the power of information. As they say, “INFORMATION RULES”!!



